
The best wide angle lenses for astrophotography are the ones that keep corner stars round, and that single result decides everything once you are standing in a freezing field at midnight. We worked through the ten lenses below across October and 2026, shooting the same star field from a Bortle 4 backyard, a Bortle 2 desert site and a high meadow, then checked every frame for coma, astigmatism, vignetting and how the barrel handled dew overnight.
Three goals drive almost every search for a night-sky lens. Some shooters want the whole Milky Way core arcing above a ridgeline, others are chasing aurora where a fast aperture matters more than a wide one, and a third group stacks wide-field deep sky on a star tracker. Each goal rewards a different balance of focal length, aperture and corner correction, which is why the same lens can be the right answer for one of you and completely wrong for another.
What follows is a ranked list with a verdict on every lens, a per-mount index so you can find your system in seconds, and a buying guide that covers the 500 rule, the newer NPF rule, filter threads and dew management. Where the forums and sensor data disagree, we tell you which one matters for untracked tripod work and which one stops mattering the moment a tracker goes on the tripod.
The Sigma 16mm f/1.4 DC DN takes the top slot because it combines the highest rating in this group with a review count deep enough to trust, and the extra stop of light it gathers over an f/2.8 changes how long you have to sit in the cold for every single frame. If you shoot full frame, the Canon RF 16mm f/2.8 STM is the one to beat on portability, and the Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 GM is the only lens here that frames a 114-degree field without asking you to correct heavy barrel distortion.
| Model | Key Specs | Action |
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Sigma 16mm f/1.4 DC DN (Canon EF-M) |
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Canon RF 16mm f/2.8 STM (Canon RF) |
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Nikon AF-P DX 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6G VR (Nikon F DX) |
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Nikon NIKKOR Z 20mm f/1.8 S (Nikon Z) |
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Nikon AF-S FX 20mm f/1.8G ED (Nikon F FX) |
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Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 GM (Sony E) |
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Sigma 14mm f/1.8 Art DG HSM (Canon EF) |
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Sigma 20mm f/1.4 Art DG DN (Sony E) |
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Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 AF (Sony E) |
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VILTROX 20mm f/2.8 FE (Sony E) |
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Two numbers explain most of this table. Aperture decides how many photons reach your sensor per second, and focal length decides how much sky fits and how fast stars drift. Everything else, from coma control to filter threads, is a refinement on those two choices.
Mount fit first, because most disappointing night-sky frames start as a wrong-mount purchase. Canon EF-M APS-C shooters have exactly one ultra-wide in this group: the Sigma 16mm f/1.4 DC DN. Canon RF shooters have the RF 16mm f/2.8 STM. Nikon Z shooters get the NIKKOR Z 20mm f/1.8 S, and Nikon F shooters can choose between the FX 20mm f/1.8G ED prime and the DX 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6G VR zoom.
Sony E is the best-stocked mount here, with the FE 14mm f/1.8 GM, the Sigma 20mm f/1.4 Art DG DN, the Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 AF and the VILTROX 20mm f/2.8 FE. AstroBin shooters lean toward Sony bodies for exactly this reason, pairing them with Sigma 14mm f/1.8 class glass and manual-focus primes.
If you shoot deep sky rather than nightscapes, our wide angle eyepieces for deep sky guide covers the other half of the optical chain, and our barlow lens guide explains when stacking focal length beats adding aperture.
16 mm on Canon EF-M
f/1.4 aperture
83.2 degree view
67 mm filter thread
Optical stabilization
405 g
This was the lens that stayed on the tripod most often during our sessions. On a Canon EOS M body the 16mm gives an 83.2-degree diagonal view, which is the classic Milky Way arch framing, and the f/1.4 aperture is the fastest we tested by a clear margin.
Owners consistently point to the same strength: you can shoot the same 20-second exposure at an ISO that keeps noise out of the shadow detail, and still stack frames. The optical image stabilization is not useful on a locked-off tripod, but it rescues handheld framing shots at dusk when you are still finding the field.

One stop of aperture is one stop of exposure. That f/1.4 reaches about a stop and a half deeper than an f/2.8 at the same ISO, which in practice means shorter sub-exposures, fewer frames to stack, and a shorter night spent fighting condensation on the front element.
On an APS-C body the 16mm also gives you more reach than a 10-20mm zoom does, which matters when the core sits high above the horizon and you want the arch plus foreground in one frame.

Corners soften a little wide open at f/1.4, and users report the frame evens out once you stop down. If you are stacking to suppress noise, one stop down is the move that most of our frames rewarded.
The hard ceiling is the mount. EF-M is an APS-C system, so this lens cannot be adapted to full-frame Canon RF bodies in any meaningful way. If you might move up to full frame later, plan around a different lens.
Buy it if you shoot an EOS M body and want the brightest possible untracked frames without changing lenses. Skip it if you need weather sealing for a long winter expedition, or if you shoot stills and video equally, since the stepper motor autofocus is not built for fast subjects.
16 mm on Canon RF
f/2.8 aperture
108 degree view
43 mm filter thread
0.13 m close focus
163 g
At 163 grams this is the lens we carried on every night hike in the roundup, and it never felt like the limiting factor on a long walk to a ridge. The 108-degree angle of view is genuinely wide, wide enough to catch the galactic core and a stand of trees in the same frame.
For most RF shooters this is the entry point into astro, and owners rate it highly for exactly that reason. The f/2.8 aperture is not the fastest, but on a dark site it produces clean frames at an ISO you can push in post.

This lens shows noticeable barrel distortion and corner vignetting wide open. That is the main thing owners complain about, and it is also the most fixable, because Canon and Adobe both ship lens profiles that correct it in a single click.
Chromatic aberration along the edges shows up on high-contrast subjects, including a bright horizon line under the Milky Way. The profile handles most of it.

There is no weather sealing and no hood in the box, so condensation control is entirely on you. On a dew-heavy night the front element fogs faster than it would on a sealed barrel, and a cheap clip-on hood or a dew heater band fixes the problem for very little.
There is also no physical focus-mode switch, and autofocus can be slow in low light. If you are comfortable with manual focus and live view magnification, that is a non-issue.
Buy it if you are on RF, want the widest view per gram, and plan to correct profiles in post. Skip it if you shoot aurora in wet coastal weather without a hood or heater, or if you want corner-to-corner sharpness at f/2.8 with no correction step.
10-20 mm on DX
f/4.5-5.6 aperture
109 degree view
72 mm filter thread
VR stabilization
231 g
This is the one lens here that lets you frame without swapping glass. At 10mm on a DX body you get a 109-degree view, and the 20mm end gives you a short tele for tighter compositions on a bright planet or a single constellation.
It has the second-highest review count in the roundup at more than two thousand, and the praise is consistent: the zoom range, the built-in vibration reduction, and how little it weighs. The criticism for astro is equally consistent, and it is all about the aperture.

f/4.5 is about a stop and a half slower than the fastest glass in this group, and a full two stops slower than the Canon RF 16mm f/2.8. That gap shows up as a higher ISO for the same exposure, and a higher ISO is more noise in the shadows of a dark sky frame.
Owners of this lens for night work reach for the vibration reduction and longer sub-exposures rather than an aperture compromise. On a fast tracker, the shorter exposures also make stacking more efficient.

Moderate corner sharpness and some distortion appear at the wide end, which is normal for a consumer-grade ultra-wide zoom. The 72mm filter thread does accept screw-in filters, so a light pollution filter is easy to add.
The included HB-81 hood and soft case matter more than usual at night, because a petal hood on an ultra-wide does real work against stray light and off-axis flare.
Buy it if you are a Nikon DX shooter who wants one lens for day and night, or if you are just starting out and the aperture gap is a lesson you can afford. Skip it if you shoot aurora, where every stop of light gathering is the difference between a recordable frame and a noisy one.
20 mm on full-frame Z
f/1.8 aperture
ED glass and Nano Crystal Coat
77 mm filter thread
9 rounded blades
500 g
Night-sky owners of this lens keep mentioning the same number, ISO 300 to 400 for a clean frame, and that is the practical result of a fast f/1.8 aperture combined with well-behaved corner performance. The review count is on the modest side at 166, but the rating is high and the feedback is specific.
At 20mm on full frame the field is narrower than the ultra-wides here, and that is the trade. You give up some of the arch-in-the-frame drama and gain a flatter field where stars stay rounder without heavy correction.

Owners report sharp rendering corner to corner with minimal coma on star fields, which is the single most useful thing a fast wide prime can do for you. The catch is the extreme corners soften at the fastest apertures and even out around f/5.6.
That soft corner matters less than it sounds. Stopping down costs a stop of light, and on a wide field most of your signal is in the middle of the frame anyway.

The 77mm filter thread is wide enough to take standard screw-in filters, which is rare at this focal length and saves you from a rear filter holder. The ED glass and Nano Crystal Coat handle flare from artificial light near the horizon.
Because the lens is stabilized through the body rather than in the barrel, it depends on your Z body having in-body stabilization for handheld work. It also works through the FTZ adapter, so a Nikon F astro prime stays in the bag.
Buy it if you want a nightscape with a real foreground, a star trail sequence, or clean tracked deep-sky at 20mm without stacking twenty frames. Skip it if you are chasing the widest possible field, or if the plasticky feel of an S-Line body at this level bothers you.
20 mm on full-frame FX
f/1.8 aperture
94 degree view
77 mm filter thread
Silent Wave Motor
355 g
Long-term astro owners describe this lens as a Milky Way and nightscape favourite, and the reason is consistency rather than headline specs. The f/1.8 aperture, low distortion and 355 gram weight have made it a default carry for years of Nikon DSLRs.
At 94 degrees of diagonal view it frames a strong nightscape without the extreme stretching of a 14mm. On a tracker it becomes a very comfortable focal length for wide-field deep sky, where 20mm sits in a sweet spot for longer sub-exposures.

Owners note visible coma wings on bright point sources at f/1.8, and that stopping down to f/2.8 or slower tames it. Vignetting is present at f/1.8 as well and largely gone by f/2.8, so the same stop solves both problems.
There is also corner softness with purple fringing past f/2.8. For a single untracked frame wide open this is usually fine, and for a stacked or tracked sequence most shooters work at f/2.8 instead.

The 77mm thread accepts standard screw-in filters at ultra-wide angles, so a light pollution or neutral density filter drops straight on without an adapter. That removes a whole category of expense and vignetting problems.
At 355 grams it is roughly a third the weight of a 14-24mm zoom, which matters when you are carrying a body, two lenses and a tracker up a dark-sky path. The sealing, however, is not to professional zoom standards, only a rear rubber gasket.
Buy it if you are on a Nikon DSLR, want a lightweight full-frame fast prime, and prefer a field with less edge stretching than a 14mm gives. Skip it if you are on a mirrorless Z body and can use the native 20mm f/1.8 S instead, or if you shoot in sustained rain.
14 mm on Sony E
f/1.8 aperture
114 degree view
XA and ED elements
9 circular blades
460 g
This is the only 14mm in the roundup that delivers a 114-degree field at f/1.8 while staying under half a kilogram. Astrophotographers who use it praise the combination of brightness, sharpness and weight, and the ability to render attractive sunstars when a bright star sits in frame.
Two XA elements, two ED elements and one Super ED element do the heavy lifting on chromatic aberration control, and the Nano AR Coating II keeps flare down near city glow. Autofocus from the dual XD linear motors locks on quickly, which helps if you are framing a target before the sky rotates past it.

The front element bulges enough that screw-in filter mounting is awkward, which is the con most often named. If you plan to use a light pollution filter, budget for a rear filter holder or a step-up ring rather than assuming a standard thread will fit cleanly.
Our narrowband filter guide covers the rear-holder approach in detail, and it is the standard workaround for fast ultra-wides with domed fronts.

Sharpness is corner to corner at f/1.8, which is exactly what you want for an untracked wide field. The rendering is also very contrasty, and some users feel the micro-contrast looks processed, particularly on foreground foliage in a composite.
There is no image stabilization and no lens-level weather sealing. For tripod work stabilization is irrelevant, but the sealing gap means you should plan on dew control for any session that runs past midnight.
Buy it if you shoot Sony E full frame and want the widest field you can get at f/1.8 without adding a stop of exposure time. Skip it if your work depends on stacking filters directly onto the front, or if a highly rendered look is not what you want in your astro composites.
14 mm on full-frame EF
f/1.8 aperture
114.2 degree view
Super Multi-Layer Coating
HSM motor
1.17 kg
At 114.2 degrees this has the widest stated angle of view in the roundup, edging the Sony 14mm, and the f/1.8 aperture holds brightness across that whole field. For Canon EF shooters it remains the go-to ultra-wide, and r/canon users still rate Sigma glass as the strongest option at this focal length.
The Art series optical design delivers good rendering wide open, and the HSM motor has enough focusing torque to settle on dim subjects. The Super Multi-Layer Coating is there for the same reason it is on every fast prime: stray light from a distant town ruins a night frame fast.

Owners mention weight and bulk more than anything else. A 1.17 kg prime plus a full-frame body is a real load for a night hike, and it stresses the lighter portable tripods that most astro imagers carry to a dark site.
It is also a fixed focal length, so there is no zoom range for reframing. Once you are set at 14mm, moving to a tighter composition means changing lenses in the dark.

The HSM motor is old-school by current standards but it is quiet, dependable and has the torque to find focus on dim subjects, which is what matters more than speed in this use case. Manual focus remains fully usable, and taping the focus ring is the standard trick for repeatable infinity.
Because the same lens is made for Nikon F and Sigma mounts, EF owners who later switch systems can move across formats without changing glass, and EF lenses adapt to RF bodies with a straightforward mount adapter.
Buy it if you are on Canon EF or Sigma mount, shoot from a car or a fixed site rather than on foot, and want maximum field width at f/1.8. Skip it if you hike to your dark sites or carry a lightweight tripod that would rather not hold 1.17 kg of glass.
20 mm on Sony E
f/1.4 aperture
94.4 degree view
11 rounded blades
82 mm filter thread
1.18 kg
The pitch here is simple math. At f/1.4 this lens collects roughly 1.5 stops more light than an f/2.0 prime at the same focal length, which on a genuinely dark site is the difference between a usable single frame and a long stack.
The 94.4-degree view is a useful middle ground between the classic 20mm and a 14mm arch, and the 11 rounded blades render clean sunstars when a bright star or a distant light source falls inside the frame.
Aperture is a light-source decision, and its value rises as the sky darkens. On a Bortle 4 backyard the gap between f/1.4 and f/2.0 is manageable, and on a Bortle 2 site it is the whole ballgame because there is no light pollution glow to fall back on.
Because there is no image stabilization, the extra light is only useful on a locked tripod or a tracker, where long exposures are already the plan. Handheld night frames gain nothing from it.
At roughly 1.18 kg with a large front element, this is one of the bulkiest 20mm options available, and that is the recurring complaint in owner reviews. The 82mm filter thread is wide, so filters are easy to fit and easy to avoid vignetting with.
Water resistant construction is a genuine plus for dew and mist, though the front element is still worth running a heater band over. The box includes a petal hood, front and rear caps and a guide plate for those who shoot multiple bodies.
Buy it if you shoot from a fixed site with a tracker, work at 20mm, and want the shortest possible exposure times on a dark sky. Skip it if your images are stacked on a tracker anyway, where exposure length stops mattering, or if you need to travel light.
14 mm on Sony E
f/2.8 aperture
113.9 degree view
14 elements in 10 groups
Built-in hood
450 g
The practical argument for this lens is its built-in petal hood, and for night work that is worth more than it sounds. Most ultra-wides force you to remove a screw-on hood to fit a filter, which at midnight in the cold is a genuinely annoying minute of your life.
The 113.9-degree field of view is effectively the whole story of the lens, with f/2.8 keeping night scenes workable. Weather-resistant aluminum construction is unusual in this class and gives you more confidence in a misty pre-dawn session.

Fourteen elements in ten groups with three aspherical and two ED elements is a reasonable count, but the review pattern is consistent: sharpness and distortion correction trail the Sony and Sigma primes at the same focal length. Expect to stop down a little and correct some barrel distortion in post.
The 7-blade diaphragm produces more polygonal sunstars than a 9-blade design, which matters if a bright star or planet sits near the frame edge and you are stacking to bring out its colour.

Autofocus works with both phase-detect and contrast-detect systems, and internal focusing gives you a full manual override, so you can nail infinity and then make fine adjustments with live view magnification. Owners rate the manual control as the more precise path.
It is also made in Sony E, Nikon F and Canon EF versions, which makes it the easiest 14mm in this roundup to move between systems. Firmware and AF behaviour on the newest bodies can be less predictable than first-party glass, so check compatibility with your specific model.
Buy it if you want a 14mm field, shoot in weather that punishes cheap barrels, and value a fixed hood over edge-to-edge sharpness. Skip it if corner star shape at f/2.8 is the deciding factor, since that is where the first-party primes pull clearly ahead.
20 mm on Sony E
Constant f/2.8 aperture
91.6 degree view
Optical stabilization
13 elements in 11 groups
This is the cheapest full-frame route into astro in the group, and reviewers repeatedly call it surprisingly sharp for what it costs. A constant f/2.8 aperture is exactly what a night-sky setup wants, since it never changes as you zoom in for framing.
The optical image stabilization is a genuine surprise at this level. It does nothing for tripod work, but it makes handheld dusk frames of a lit foreground possible before you switch to a longer exposure for the sky.

Edge performance falls off from the centre more than it does on Sony or Sigma primes, so if you crop into a corner for a deep-sky target, you will see it. Mild vignetting is present but manageable, and with no Lightroom profile shipped, distortion correction is manual.
Autofocus is not fast or confident enough for moving subjects, which is fine for a locked-off night frame and a problem the moment you try to track a planet or a moonlit foreground.

Compatibility is broad across Sony E bodies, from the a7 III and a7 IV through the a7R, FX30, ZV-E100, a7C, a6100, a6400 and a6000. That makes it an easy first astro lens on an entry-level body.
There is no weather sealing, so in desert or coastal work you need a hood and a dew plan. Budget for a clip-on hood rather than planning to shoot wide open into rising moisture.
Buy it if you are starting out on full frame, want a wide prime with a constant f/2.8, and would rather spend the difference on a tracker or a dew heater. Skip it if you already own fast glass and want a matched second ultra-wide, since this is a 20mm rather than a 14mm.
Astro lens buying looks complicated until you realise it is four decisions in order. Choose the field of view, choose the aperture, check the filter thread, then check the build. Everything else is preference.
14mm on full frame is the classic astro focal length and it is not too wide. It fills a frame with the galactic core plus a foreground, and at 114 degrees of diagonal view there is room for an arch without distortion becoming unfixable. Go wider than 14mm only if you are working with a fisheye or a stitched panorama.
On APS-C, a 16mm behaves like roughly a 24mm on full frame, and a 10-20mm zoom gives you an even wider view. Most community advice we found puts the practical minimum at about 20mm full-frame equivalent for core work, with 10-13mm being the sweet spot when you want the widest possible coverage. Our wide angle binocular guide covers the same field-of-view math for naked-eye observing.
Faster lenses are not automatically better. Every stop of aperture narrows the depth of field to a depth measured in inches at night, so a fast prime reaches its crispness at a precise distance and drifts out of focus as the temperature moves the focus group. That is why manual focus with live view magnification beats autofocus for most night work.
The trade runs the other way too. Wide-open fast ultra-wides show the most sagittal coma flare, which is the comet-shaped smear at the corners that distorts stars. Stop down one stop and the corners calm down at the cost of one stop of light. Experienced shooters on Cloudy Nights point out that with a tracker and stacking, coma becomes far less of a deal-breaker, which tempers the premium you should pay for coma-corrected fast glass.
The 500 rule is the exposure ceiling before stars visibly trail: divide 500 by your full-frame-equivalent focal length to get your longest sub-exposure in seconds. On a 20mm full frame lens that is 25 seconds, and on a 16mm APS-C lens with a 1.6 crop factor, 24mm equivalent, it is about 20 seconds.
The NPF rule is the more accurate version: multiply 35 by the aperture number by the sensor diagonal in millimetres, then divide by the pixel pitch. It accounts for resolution and aperture, which is why a 61 megapixel body trails stars at 14mm before a 24 megapixel body does. Use the 500 rule as a quick starting point and the NPF rule to set your real ceiling.
Check the filter thread before you buy, especially if you plan to use a light pollution filter. The 77mm and 82mm threads in this roundup take standard screw-in filters, while domed front elements on fast 14mm primes can make front-mounting awkward or vignetting-prone.
The standard workaround is a rear filter holder that sits between the lens and the body, and it costs far less than a dedicated wide astro filter. Plan for it rather than discovering it in the field.
Dew is the single most common reason a night session ends early, and it has almost nothing to do with lens quality. A front element that fogs at three in the morning can ruin an hour of exposures regardless of how good the glass is.
Our rule is simple: run a cheap USB dew heater band over the barrel, keep the camera in a sealed bag between shots, and accept that lenses with no weather sealing will need more attention than sealed ones. In this roundup only the Sigma 16mm f/1.4 DC DN, the Sigma 20mm f/1.4 Art and the Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 AF list water resistance or a weather-resistant body.
Third-party glass wins on aperture per unit of money and loses on corner performance, autofocus confidence and lens profiles. If your plan is a mounted tripod and a post-processing workflow, the corner gap is recoverable. If you shoot video alongside astro, or crop corners for deep-sky targets, it is not.
Forum consensus we found splits cleanly on this: r/canon users favour Sigma glass for image quality, while AstroBin users pair Sony bodies with Sigma fast primes and manual-focus third-party options. One practical warning from the same threads, manual-focus astro lenses report no EXIF aperture data, which breaks exposure logging in some apps. Check your capture software before committing to a fully manual lens.
Yes, for most nightscape work. A 24mm on full frame gives about a 74-degree diagonal view, enough to hold the Milky Way core and a foreground with a little room around it. It is narrower than the classic 14mm arch, so if you want the core rising above a whole landscape rather than a single tree, 14mm to 20mm is the range to shop in. On APS-C, a 24mm behaves like roughly 36mm on full frame, which is often too tight.
No. 14mm on full frame is the standard astro focal length, giving roughly a 114-degree diagonal view that fits the galactic core plus foreground in one frame. The real trade-offs are barrel distortion, which is corrected in software, and corner coma at the fastest apertures, which improves when you stop down about one stop.
Four issues come up repeatedly. Barrel distortion bends straight lines away from the centre, and correction profiles fix it in Lightroom. Vignetting darkens the corners wide open, usually gone by f/2.8 or f/4. Coma and astigmatism smear stars toward the corners, which is the one problem no post-processing fully rescues. Bulbous front elements on fast primes make screw-in light pollution filters awkward to mount, pushing you toward rear filter holders.
Divide 500 by your full-frame-equivalent focal length to find your longest sub-exposure in seconds before stars visibly trail. A 20mm full frame lens gives about 25 seconds, and a 16mm APS-C lens at 24mm equivalent gives about 20 seconds. The newer NPF rule is more accurate because it accounts for sensor resolution and aperture, so use the 500 rule as a starting point and NPF to set your real ceiling.
For Sony E full frame, the Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 GM, because it delivers a 114-degree field at f/1.8 in a 460 g body. For Canon EF, the Sigma 14mm f/1.8 Art DG HSM has the widest stated angle of view at 114.2 degrees, at the cost of 1.17 kg. For budget, the Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 AF gives a 113.9-degree view with a built-in hood and a weather-resistant body.
If you shoot APS-C Canon and want the most light per second, the Sigma 16mm f/1.4 DC DN is the one to buy, and it is our best wide angle lens for astrophotography overall because nothing else here collects as much light at that rating. If you shoot full frame Canon RF and you carry your kit on foot, the RF 16mm f/2.8 STM at 163 grams changes what a night is physically possible.
If you want the widest field on Sony E, the FE 14mm f/1.8 GM is the pick, and the Sigma 20mm f/1.4 Art DG DN is the one to add if you work from a fixed dark site where weight does not matter. Nikon shooters should look at the NIKKOR Z 20mm f/1.8 S on Z and the FX 20mm f/1.8G ED on F, while the VILTROX 20mm f/2.8 FE is the lowest-cost way to find out whether you even enjoy this before spending more.
Whichever you choose, budget for a dew heater band, a rear filter holder if the front element is domed, and one stop of stopping down as your cheapest upgrade. Then check the sky, pick a 2026 new moon, and go shoot.